Texas Pretrial Release, Conditions, and Supervision While your Criminal Case is Pending

I. Pre-Trial Release

Posting Bond occurs at the Harris County Bonding Office:

49 San Jacinto, Houston, Texas 77002

II. Pretrial Conditions

If you have been charged with a criminal offense and have posted bond, you will soon become familiar with bond conditions. These conditions vary depending on the type of crime you are accused of and the court your case is assigned to.

Bond Conditions have received the rubber stamp of approval by the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals as not only lawful, but useful to ensure your appearance in court.

Possible Bail Conditions inlude:

  • No contact orders and communication restrictions;
  • GPS monitoring;
  • travel limitations;
  • curfew;
  • electronic monitoring;
  • drug testing;
  • interlock (for DWI/DUI offenses);
  • counseling;
  • monthly reporting.

Violating any of your set bond conditions will result in your bond being revoked and a warrant being issued for your arrest. If you are on bond and believe you may have violated a condition contact your Houston criminal defense attorney as soon as possible. The  lawyers at the Adamo & Adamo Law Firm can assist in keeping you out of jail if a bail condition violation has been alleged.

III. Pretrial Supervision

One condition of bond may require you to report monthly to a pretrial service supervising officer. This will likely be done each time your case is on the court’s docket. There, the officer may require a drug or alcohol test from you. For Harris County, most Pretrial Monitoring will be conducted at the criminal courthouse, 1201 Franklin, 12th Floor, Houston, TX 77002. Once your case is disposed of, the conditions of bail are terminated.

For more information see Harris County Pretrial Services.

Arrested for DWI or an intoxication offense? Learn more about speicific DWI bail and bond conditions.

What happens if you are placed on house arrest in addition to pretrial supervision?

What Happens if You Are Placed on House Arrest Alongside Pretrial Supervision?

If you’re facing both house arrest and pretrial supervision, there are several crucial steps and responsibilities you need to be aware of:

  1. Immediate Reporting: As soon as you are released, head directly to the designated house arrest center. This step is vital for compliance, and skipping it could lead to further legal complications.

  2. Contact Protocols: You will need to contact both your house arrest officer and your pretrial supervisor. Remember, these are two distinct contacts, and it’s important to communicate with both. Be sure to leave a message when calling to ensure your effort to reach them is documented.

  3. Weekly Obligations: Prepare for a weekly visit to the house arrest office. During these visits, you will need to download data from your Continuous Alcohol Monitoring (CAM) bracelet. This step is non-negotiable if the judge has mandated the use of such a device.

  4. Judicial Orders: Only the judge who imposed the CAM condition has the authority to remove it. Therefore, understanding the terms set forth by the judge is crucial to managing your obligations effectively.

By following these steps and maintaining open communication with both your supervising entities, you can effectively manage your house arrest and pretrial supervision without unnecessary issues.

What steps should be taken if ordered to be monitored with a CAM alcohol bracelet?

Steps to Follow if Ordered to Use a CAM Alcohol Bracelet

  1. Immediate Reporting: After your release, it’s crucial to head straight to your designated house arrest location. This step is mandatory for complying with pretrial conditions.

  2. Make Essential Calls: This is separate from your court services contact, so don’t skip this step.

  3. House Arrest Location: You will need to visit the house arrest office.

  4. Weekly Visits: Plan a weekly trip to the house arrest office. This is to download and update the data from your CAM bracelet, ensuring you remain compliant with monitoring requirements.

  5. Understanding CAM Conditions: Only the judge who imposed the CAM condition can modify it. It’s important to remember this, especially if you need changes in your monitoring conditions.

By following these steps diligently, you’ll be able to adhere to the terms set by your pretrial conditions effectively.

Where is the house arrest office located for those under pretrial supervision and house arrest?

The house arrest office for individuals under pretrial supervision and house arrest can be found at https://pretrial.harriscountytx.gov/Office-Locations.

What must individuals on pretrial supervision do within 24 hours of release from custody?

Individuals on pretrial supervision are required to take a crucial step soon after their release from custody. Within the first 24 hours of gaining their freedom, they must reach out to their designated pretrial supervision officer.

Here’s a concise checklist:

  • Make Contact: Reach out to the pretrial supervision officer.
  • Timeliness: Ensure this is done within the 24-hour window.
  • Preparation: Gather any required information or documents for this initial communication.

Acting quickly and responsibly in this matter can significantly impact the pretrial process, ensuring compliance and demonstrating commitment to the conditions set forth by the court.

What do you need for your first meeting with pretrial services?

Preparing for Your First Meeting with Pretrial Services

Getting ready for your first meeting with pretrial services involves a few key steps to ensure everything goes smoothly. Here’s what you need to bring along:

  1. Identification: Make sure to have a valid photo ID. This could be a driver’s license, passport, or any government-issued ID card. It’s essential for verifying your identity.

  2. Urinalysis Fee: Be prepared to cover the cost of an initial urinalysis. Typically, this is around $20, but it’s wise to double-check the exact amount with your assigned officer or the pretrial services office. Carrying exact change can make the process faster and easier.

  3. Medication Verification: If you are taking any prescription medications, bring proof of prescription. This could be a doctor’s note or the actual prescription label, as it will help clarify any necessary medications during your assessments.

Make sure to gather these items beforehand to ensure your meeting goes as effectively as possible. Organizing these materials not only reflects your cooperation but also helps expedite the process so you can focus on meeting your obligations smoothly.

What are the requirements for attending court hearings while on pretrial supervision?

Requirements for Attending Court Hearings on Pretrial Supervision

When you’re on pretrial supervision, attending court hearings is a crucial responsibility. Here are the key requirements you need to follow:

  1. Mandatory Attendance: It is essential to be present at all scheduled court hearings unless you receive specific instructions stating otherwise.

  2. Timely Arrival: Plan to arrive at the courthouse at least 30 minutes before your hearing. This helps account for potential delays, such as long lines at security checkpoints.

  3. Prohibited Items: Do not bring any weapons into the courthouse. Ensure you double-check your belongings to comply with security regulations.

  4. Courtroom Etiquette: Upon entering the courtroom, it’s important to turn off your cell phone to avoid disruptions during the proceedings.

By adhering to these guidelines, you demonstrate respect for the legal process and ensure that proceedings go smoothly.

What should you do after a court hearing if you do not have an appointment with your Pretrial Supervision Officer?

What to Do After a Court Hearing if You Haven’t Scheduled an Appointment with Your Pretrial Supervision Officer

  1. First Steps: When your court session concludes, your immediate task is to get in touch with your Pretrial Supervision Officer.

  2. Communication is Key: If you don’t have a scheduled meeting, initiate contact with them promptly to update them on the court proceedings.

  3. In Case of Unavailability: Should you be unable to speak to them directly, leave a detailed message. Ensure your message includes:

    • Your full name
    • Your case number
    • The date of your upcoming court hearing
    • Any changes or updates to your bond conditions
  4. Be Proactive: Taking these steps ensures you remain in compliance and keep your Pretrial Supervision Officer informed, which is crucial for maintaining your bond status.

What is pretrial supervision or pretrial services and how does it work?

One condition of bond may require you to report monthly to a pretrial service supervising officer. This will likely be done each time your case is on the court’s docket. There, the officer may require a drug or alcohol test from you. For Harris County, most Pretrial Monitoring will be conducted at the criminal courthouse, 1201 Franklin, 12th Floor, Houston, TX 77002. Once your case is disposed of, the conditions of bail are terminated.

Pretrial supervision serves as a form of oversight imposed by the court, ensuring you adhere to specific conditions while awaiting the resolution of your case. This process involves several key responsibilities:

  • Contact Requirements: You must contact your pretrial supervision officer within 24 hours of release from custody. Remember, this officer is distinct from a bail bondsman; they fulfill different roles within the legal system.

  • Prohibitions: You are prohibited from owning or possessing firearms and must abstain from consuming alcohol or illegal drugs. Additionally, frequenting establishments that serve alcohol for consumption is off-limits.

  • Legal Compliance: It is crucial to avoid violating any laws, whether within the state or elsewhere.

  • Court Attendance: Attendance at all court hearings is mandatory unless otherwise notified. Arriving at least 30 minutes early is advised, considering potential security line delays. Note that weapons are not permitted in the courthouse, and cell phones should be turned off upon entering the courtroom.

After your court appearance, if you do not have an appointment with your pretrial supervision officer, it is imperative to reach out to them for a court update. If contact is unsuccessful, leave a message including your name, case number, upcoming court hearing date, and any changes in bond conditions.

Through pretrial supervision, the court aims to ensure that individuals maintain responsible behaviors and comply with set conditions, facilitating a smoother judicial process.

What steps should be taken after a court hearing if there is no appointment with the pretrial supervision officer?

The individual should contact their officer for a court update, providing their name, case number, next court date, and any changes in bond conditions if they cannot reach the officer directly.

What are the responsibilities regarding court hearings?

Individuals must attend all scheduled court hearings, arrive early to account for security checks, and adhere to court rules, such as turning off cell phones.

How long does pretrial supervision last?

Supervision continues until the case is either resolved or the judge decides to release the individual from these obligations.

What is the difference between a pretrial supervision officer and a bail bondsman?

A pretrial supervision officer oversees compliance with court-ordered conditions, while a bail bondsman provides financial assistance for bail, serving different roles in the legal process.

What are the specific conditions of pretrial supervision?

Conditions may include contacting a pretrial supervision officer within 24 hours of release, not owning firearms, avoiding alcohol and illegal drugs, not breaking any laws, and attending all court hearings.

Who is subject to pretrial supervision?

Individuals arrested in Harris County may be placed on pretrial supervision if a judge sets it as a condition of their bond.

Why might someone be placed on pretrial supervision?

One condition of bond may require you to report monthly to a pretrial service supervising officer. This will likely be done each time your case is on the court’s docket. There, the officer may require a drug or alcohol test from you.

Why might someone be placed on pretrial supervision? The judge oversees each case individually and may decide that pretrial supervision is necessary based on your unique circumstances. Factors such as the charges you face or your past criminal history play a crucial role in this decision. The goal of supervision is to ensure you attend all court hearings and adhere to all conditions of your bond.

By understanding the reasons behind pretrial supervision, you can better prepare for what to expect and comply with all requirements, helping to facilitate a smoother legal process.

What is the goal of pretrial supervision?

The aim is to ensure you appear at all scheduled court hearings and comply with all bond conditions.

Why was I placed on pretrial supervision?

A judge determined that supervision was necessary based on your unique circumstances, such as the nature of your charges or your past criminal record.

What are individuals on pretrial supervision prohibited from doing?

Possible Bail Conditions include:

  • No contact orders and communication restrictions;
  • GPS monitoring;
  • Travel limitations;
  • Curfew;
  • Electronic monitoring;
  • Drug testing;
  • Interlock (for DWI/DUI offenses);
  • Counseling;
  • Monthly reporting.

Key Prohibitions During Pretrial Supervision

While on pretrial supervision, individuals must adhere to specific prohibitions to maintain their bond status:

  1. Firearms and Weapons: You must not own or possess any firearms or weapons. This is a critical condition to ensure public safety.

  2. Substance Use: The use of alcohol and illegal drugs is prohibited. Additionally, you should avoid places where alcohol is served for consumption. Other substance-related restrictions may also apply.

  3. Legal Compliance: It is imperative that you do not violate any laws, whether they are state, federal, or from other jurisdictions.

  4. Court Attendance: You are required to attend all court hearings unless otherwise notified. Arriving at the courthouse at least 30 minutes early is advised, considering security lines may be long. Remember, weapons are not allowed in the courthouse, and cell phones should be turned off upon entering the courtroom.

  5. Continued Supervision: Supervision continues until your case is resolved or a judge releases you from supervision.

Violating any of your set bond conditions will result in your bond being revoked and a warrant being issued for your arrest. If you are on bond and believe you may have violated a condition, contact your attorney as soon as possible. Legal professionals can assist in keeping you out of jail if a bail condition violation has been alleged.

What are the requirements for attending court hearings?

Individuals are required to attend all court hearings, arrive at least 30 minutes early, avoid bringing weapons, and ensure their cell phones are turned off in the courtroom.

What general legal obligations must individuals adhere to?

They must comply with all laws, both within the state and in other jurisdictions.

Can individuals consume alcohol or drugs?

Individuals must refrain from consuming alcohol or illegal drugs and should avoid places where alcohol is served.

Are individuals allowed to own or possess firearms?

No, they are prohibited from owning or possessing any firearms.

What must individuals do immediately upon release from custody?

They must get in touch with their pretrial supervision officer within 24 hours of being released.

When can someone be released from pretrial supervision?

Once your case is disposed of, the conditions of bail are terminated. This can happen through various outcomes, such as being placed on diversion, convicted and sentenced, found not guilty, or having the case dismissed.

Additionally, you might be released from pretrial supervision if your lawyer makes a request and the judge approves it. These avenues ensure that the path to ending pretrial supervision is clear, depending on the specifics of your case resolution.

What role does the judge play in ending pretrial supervision?

The judge plays a crucial role by deciding whether or not to approve a request from your lawyer to end pretrial supervision, thereby influencing the possibility of early release from such conditions.

Can pretrial supervision end before the case is fully resolved?

Yes, it is possible to be released from pretrial supervision before the case is fully resolved if your lawyer makes a request and the judge approves it.

What are the specific outcomes that can end pretrial supervision?

Pretrial supervision can end when your case is resolved through various outcomes, such as a diversion program, a conviction followed by sentencing, a not guilty verdict, or a case dismissal.

How long does pretrial supervision last?

“Once your case is disposed of, the conditions of bail are terminated.” This means that pretrial supervision typically concludes when your legal case reaches a resolution. Various outcomes can lead to this termination, such as being placed on a diversion program, receiving a conviction and sentencing, being found not guilty, or having the case dismissed.

In addition, your attorney can request that you be released from pretrial supervision. This request is subject to the judge’s approval, offering another potential pathway to ending supervision.

Understanding these possibilities can provide clarity on how long pretrial supervision might last, depending on your specific circumstances.

Does judicial discretion play a role in ending pretrial supervision?

Yes, a judge’s approval is necessary when a lawyer requests the termination of pretrial supervision, indicating that judicial discretion is involved.

Can pretrial supervision end before the case is officially resolved?

Yes, it can end sooner if your lawyer requests it and the judge approves the termination of pretrial supervision.

What are the specific outcomes that end pretrial supervision?

Pretrial supervision concludes when your case reaches a resolution, such as through diversion, conviction and sentencing, a verdict of not guilty, or if the case is dismissed.

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